How to Invest in Oil
Even though the last couple of years have been largely dominated by an economic crisis, it is clear that the demand for energy is still increasing. In fact, it seems the world’s hunger for energy is almost insatiable. The implication, when it comes to investments, is that investing in oil still warrants serious consideration. But how can the average investor gamble on rising oil prices?
Oil ETFs
Exchange traded funds attempting to track the price of oil abounds. To invest in them, you simply buy shares, as you would with a company. Shares in Oil ETFs are traded on most, if not all, major stock exchanges.
Oil ETFs attempt to accurately mirror the price of oil through various instruments, mainly by trading in futures contracts and by investing in oil companies. The value of companies producing oil is closely correlated with the oil price, it is not a perfect correlation by any means, but there is a tendency of the value of oil stocks to rise, when the oil price does. In fact, for some companies, the value of the stocks tend to rise proportionally more than the oil price.
Oil Stocks
Smaller oil producing companies tend to see their value increase more than the proportional increase in the oil price. On the flip side, they also tend to see a larger fall in value when the oil price goes down. For the investor willing to tolerate significant risk, this presents the intriguing option of investing in oil companies. If the value of oil does indeed increase, a diversified portfolio of oil company stocks, should more than mirror that increase.
An easy way to invest in a diversified portfolio of oil companies is to invest in an oil mutual fund. Compared to piecing together a diversified portfolio yourself, this will save time and commissions. Compared to investing in just one oil stocks, this will drastically reduce risk.
Mutual Funds, Oil Companies, and Oil ETFs
There are a lot of options for investors looking to gain exposure to the price of oil. Which option you choose, should depend on why you want to invest in oil and how much risk you can live with.
